BRCA1 Activates a G2-M Cell Cycle Checkpoint following 6-Thioguanine–Induced DNA Mismatch Damage

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BRCA1 activates a G2-M cell cycle checkpoint following 6-thioguanine-induced DNA mismatch damage.

Human DNA mismatch repair (MMR) is involved in the response to certain chemotherapy drugs, including 6-thioguanine (6-TG). Consistently, MMR-deficient human tumor cells show resistance to 6-TG damage as manifested by a reduced G(2)-M arrest and decreased apoptosis. In this study, we investigate the role of the BRCA1 protein in modulating a 6-TG-induced MMR damage response, using an isogenic hum...

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Defective expression of the DNA mismatch repair protein, MLH1, alters G2-M cell cycle checkpoint arrest following ionizing radiation.

A role for the Mut L homologue-1 (MLH1) protein, a necessary component of DNA mismatch repair (MMR), in G2-M cell cycle checkpoint arrest after 6-thioguanine (6-TG) exposure was suggested previously. A potential role for MLH1 in G1 arrest and/or G1-S transition after damage was, however, not discounted. We report that MLH1-deficient human colon carcinoma (HCT116) cells showed decreased survival...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cancer Research

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0008-5472,1538-7445

DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-06-2205